Table 1: Comparison of dry and raw fruit price ranges.
Sr. No. |
Fruit |
Raw Price Range (per kg) |
Dry Price Range (per kg) |
1 |
Apples |
₹40 - ₹60 |
₹250 - ₹350 |
2 |
Bananas |
₹20 - ₹40 |
₹150 - ₹250 |
3 |
Grapes |
₹60 - ₹100 |
₹400 - ₹600 |
4 |
Mangoes |
₹50 - ₹80 |
₹300 - ₹450 |
5 |
Oranges |
₹30 - ₹50 |
₹200 - ₹300 |
6 |
Pineapples |
₹50 - ₹80 |
₹350 - ₹500 |
7 |
Strawberries |
₹100 - ₹150 |
₹600 - ₹900 |
8 |
Blueberries |
₹180 - ₹250 |
₹1000 - ₹1500 |
9 |
Raspberries |
₹150 - ₹200 |
₹800 - ₹1200 |
10 |
Blackberries |
₹120 - ₹180 |
₹700 - ₹1000 |
11 |
Watermelons |
₹15 - ₹30 |
₹100 - ₹200 |
12 |
Papayas |
₹25 - ₹40 |
₹180 - ₹250 |
13 |
Kiwis |
₹80 - ₹120 |
₹500 - ₹700 |
14 |
Pomegranates |
₹70 - ₹100 |
₹400 - ₹600 |
15 |
Cherries |
₹200 - ₹300 |
₹1200 - ₹1800 |
16 |
Apricots |
₹100 - ₹150 |
₹700 - ₹1000 |
17 |
Peaches |
₹80 - ₹120 |
₹500 - ₹750 |
18 |
Plums |
₹60 - ₹100 |
₹400 - ₹600 |
19 |
Cranberries |
₹250 - ₹350 |
₹1500 - ₹2000 |
20 |
Dates |
₹150 - ₹200 |
₹1000 - ₹1500 |
21 |
Sapota (Chikoo) |
₹40 - ₹70 |
₹300 - ₹450 |
22 |
Guava |
₹25 - ₹45 |
₹180 - ₹300 |
Table 2:
Comparison of dry and raw vegetable price ranges.
Sr. No. |
Vegetable |
Raw Price Range (per kg) |
Dry Price Range (per kg) |
1 |
Tomatoes |
₹10 - ₹20 |
₹80 - ₹120 |
2 |
Potatoes |
₹10 - ₹15 |
₹70 - ₹100 |
3 |
Onions |
₹15 - ₹25 |
₹100 - ₹150 |
4 |
Carrots |
₹20 - ₹30 |
₹120 - ₹180 |
5 |
Bell peppers |
₹30 - ₹50 |
₹200 - ₹300 |
6 |
Spinach |
₹15 - ₹25 |
₹100 - ₹150 |
7 |
Cabbage |
₹20 - ₹40 |
₹150 - ₹250 |
8 |
Cauliflower |
₹20 - ₹40 |
₹150 - ₹250 |
9 |
Broccoli |
₹40 - ₹60 |
₹250 - ₹350 |
10 |
Green beans |
₹40 - ₹60 |
₹250 - ₹350 |
11 |
Peas |
₹50 - ₹80 |
₹300 - ₹450 |
12 |
Sweet corn |
₹30 - ₹50 |
₹200 - ₹300 |
13 |
Okra (Ladyfinger) |
₹20 - ₹30 |
₹120 - ₹180 |
14 |
Eggplant (Brinjal) |
₹20 - ₹30 |
₹120 - ₹180 |
15 |
Zucchini |
₹40 - ₹60 |
₹250 - ₹350 |
16 |
Pumpkin |
₹15 - ₹30 |
₹100 - ₹200 |
17 |
Radish |
₹10 - ₹20 |
₹80 - ₹120 |
18 |
Beetroot |
₹20 - ₹40 |
₹150 - ₹250 |
19 |
Turnip |
₹15 - ₹25 |
₹100 - ₹150 |
20 |
Garlic |
₹80 - ₹120 |
₹500 - ₹700 |
21 |
Ginger |
₹80 - ₹120 |
₹500 - ₹700 |
22 |
Green chillies |
₹40 - ₹60 |
₹250 - ₹350 |
Table 3: Sample specifications table for solar dryer suitable for mango
Component |
Specifications |
Solar Dryer Type |
Natural convection solar cabinet dryer11 |
Drying Capacity |
1 kg of mango slices |
Initial Moisture Content |
85% (wet basis) |
Final Moisture Content |
6% (wet basis) |
Solar Collector Area |
Minimum 16.8 m²23 |
Auxiliary Heater |
Used in conjunction with direct solar heat |
Material Thickness |
Locally available materials |
Table 4: Sample specifications table for solar dryer suitable for Sapota Chikoo
Parameter |
Specifications |
Drying Method |
Solar Convective Dryer |
Drying Capacity |
Up to 200 kg of sapota per batch |
Drying Chamber Dimensions |
2 meters (length) x 1.5 meters (width) x 1 meter (height) |
Solar Collector Area |
4 square meters |
Material |
Insulated aluminium or stainless-steel drying chamber |
Temperature Control |
Manual or automatic temperature control system, adjustable up to 60°C |
Airflow |
Natural convection or fan-assisted airflow system |
Drying Time |
Approximately 2-3 days, depending on weather conditions and desired
moisture content reduction |
Energy Source |
Solar radiation |
Backup Heating Source |
Biomass or electric heating element (optional) |
Controller |
Digital or analogue control panel |
Monitoring |
Temperature and humidity sensors, data logging system (optional) |
Ventilation |
Adjustable vents for airflow control |
Mobility |
Fixed or portable design |
Accessories |
Drying trays, thermometer, hygrometer, cleaning tools |
Safety Features |
Overheat protection, ventilation system, fire safety measures |
Environmental Impact |
Low carbon footprint, no greenhouse gas emissions |
Certification |
Compliance with relevant safety and quality standards (e.g., ISO, CE) |
Table 5: Sample specifications table for solar dryer suitable for Okra (Bhindi)
Parameter |
Specifications |
Drying Method |
Solar Convective Dryer |
Drying Capacity |
Up to 150 kg of okra per batch |
Drying Chamber Dimensions |
3 meters (length) x 2 meters (width) x 1.5 meters (height) |
Solar Collector Area |
6 square meters |
Material |
Insulated stainless steel drying chamber |
Temperature Control |
Manual or automatic temperature control system, adjustable up to 70°C |
Airflow |
Natural convection or fan-assisted airflow system |
Drying Time |
Approximately 1-2 days, depending on weather conditions and desired
moisture content reduction |
Energy Source |
Solar radiation |
Backup Heating Source |
Electric heating element (optional) |
Controller |
Digital control panel |
Monitoring |
Temperature and humidity sensors, data logging system (optional) |
Ventilation |
Adjustable vents for airflow control |
Mobility |
Fixed or portable design |
Accessories |
Drying trays, thermometer, hygrometer, cleaning tools |
Safety Features |
Overheat protection, ventilation system, fire safety measures |
Environmental Impact |
Low carbon footprint, no greenhouse gas emissions |
Certification |
Compliance with relevant safety and quality standards (e.g., ISO, CE) |
ü These tables provide detailed technical specifications
for a solar dryer tailored specifically for different drying. It includes
information on drying capacity, chamber dimensions, material, control features,
energy source, safety measures, and environmental impact. These specifications
are suggested for individuals or organizations interested in adopting solar
drying technology for okra processing.
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